GrondlijnAtelier Leiden
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Natural family garden in Alphen aan den Rijn

Alphen aan den Rijn

T-09 · 2023 · Family garden, semi-detached house

Natural family garden

A garden that keeps play space, stores rainwater on its own plot, and grows denser over three seasons without closing the path.

Site

Existing façade7.10 m12.40 mNTerraceLawnPlantingFencePergolaPondGarden lightingSeasonal agreements after handoverT-00Atelier Leiden

Before / after

Natural family garden, existing conditionExisting condition
Natural family garden, new conditionNew condition
Move the line between the existing and the new condition
  1. Existing condition

    Wet lawn, dense conifers

  2. Felling and excavation

    Light back into the plot

  3. Swale and paths

    Pavers in herringbone

  4. Deck and borders

    Oak on adjustable posts

  5. Handover

    First mowing season guided

Brief

Waterlogging on heavy clay

The garden sank after rain. The previous owner had laid topsoil on clay, without drainage. We dug a swale in the lowest part, broke the sealed layer and mixed coarse sand into the top 30 cm of the play meadow.

Basin clay, locally 60 cm of topsoil. Play meadow raised with a sand-compost mix; borders on the existing clay with a drain pipe.

Swale of 12 m², linked to the downpipe of the garden house. Overflow to an existing ditch behind the boundary.

Evening sun from the west. Birch and serviceberry placed so the meadow stays open until 17:00.

Natural family garden, detail

Material

Pavers, red-brown

Fired brick pavers · Oak deck · River stone in the swale

Pavers, red-brown

Planting

  • Betula utilis 'Doorenbos'

    Light crown, white stem as a winter line

  • Amelanchier lamarckii

    Edible fruit, spring flower

  • Molinia caerulea

    Wet feet by the swale

  • Deschampsia cespitosa

    Partial shade, fine inflorescence

Mow the play meadow, scrape the swale once a year, cut grass vegetation back in March, oil the deck every two years.

Construction

Survey

Level survey relative to ditch water. Three boreholes: clay to 1.2 m, no sand lens.

Sketch

Play meadow in the middle, dense planting along the boundaries, path as a loop.

Construction

Six weeks, with a dry spell for compacting the swale banks.

Photographs after handover

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